What is Ivermectin 12 mg?
Ivermectin 12 mg is an antiparasitic medication widely used to treat various parasitic infections in humans. It is commonly prescribed for conditions caused by parasitic worms such as strongyloidiasis and onchocerciasis, as well as for treating scabies and lice. Ivermectin works by paralyzing and killing the parasites or inhibiting their ability to reproduce.
Uses of Ivermectin 12 mg
Ivermectin 12 mg is effective in treating several parasitic infections, including:
- Strongyloidiasis: An infection caused by roundworms.
- Onchocerciasis (River Blindness): A parasitic disease caused by the Onchocerca volvulus worm, which can lead to skin rashes, eye disease, and nodules under the skin.
- Scabies: A skin infestation caused by the mite Sarcoptes scabiei.
- Pediculosis (Lice Infestation): Infestation of lice on the scalp or other body areas.
Benefits of Ivermectin 12 mg
- Effective Treatment: Highly effective against a wide range of parasitic infections.
- Rapid Action: Quickly paralyzes and kills parasites, providing swift relief from symptoms.
- Versatility: Used for both internal parasitic infections and external infestations like lice and scabies.
How Does Ivermectin 12 mg Work?
Ivermectin binds to the muscle and nerve cells of parasites, increasing the permeability of cell membranes to chloride ions. This results in hyperpolarization of the cells, leading to paralysis and death of the parasites. Additionally, it inhibits parasite reproduction, effectively reducing their presence in the body.
How to Take Ivermectin 12 mg
- Administration: Typically taken orally as a single dose on an empty stomach with a full glass of water. It is usually recommended to take the medication at least one hour before or two hours after a meal.
- Frequency: Depending on the infection, Ivermectin may be taken as a single dose or part of a repeated dosing schedule. Follow your healthcare provider’s instructions.
Dosage of Ivermectin 12 mg
- Standard Dosage: The typical dosage is a single 12 mg tablet, but this may vary based on the condition being treated, the patient’s weight, and the severity of the infection.
Missed Dose
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.
Overdose
In case of an overdose, seek immediate medical attention. Symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and dizziness.
Available Strengths of Ivermectin
Ivermectin is available in several strengths:
- 3 mg
- 6 mg
- 12 mg
The specific strength prescribed will depend on the type of infection and the patient’s weight.
Side Effects of Ivermectin 12 mg
Common side effects include:
- Dizziness
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Fatigue
- Itching or skin rash (particularly with scabies or lice treatment)
Severe side effects are rare but can include allergic reactions, liver problems, and severe skin reactions. Seek medical attention immediately if you experience any severe side effects.
Interactions of Ivermectin 12 mg
Ivermectin can interact with other medications, potentially altering its effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. Notable interactions include:
- Warfarin: Ivermectin can increase the effects of warfarin, raising the risk of bleeding.
- Other Antiparasitic Drugs: Combining with other antiparasitic medications can enhance side effects.
- Sedatives or Tranquilizers: May increase the risk of side effects such as dizziness or drowsiness.
Always inform your healthcare provider of all medications and supplements you are taking before starting Ivermectin.
Precautions of Ivermectin 12 mg
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Should be used only if clearly needed and prescribed by a healthcare provider.
- Liver Function: Use cautiously in patients with liver problems, as it is metabolized by the liver.
- Allergies: Inform your doctor of any known allergies to Ivermectin or its ingredients.
Storage Information
Store Ivermectin 12 mg at room temperature, away from light and moisture. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.
Availability in the US and UK
Ivermectin 12 mg is a prescription-only medication available in both the US and UK. It can be obtained from pharmacies or through online platforms that offer prescription medications.
4o
